戴玉的番茄

J/ (日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告 Tankan survey/ 基因突变 genetic mutation / 基因工程 genetic engineering / 基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. / 基本国情 fundamental realities of the country / 基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level / 基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level / 机场建设费 airport construction fee / 基础设施 infrastructure construction / 基础税率 base tariff level / 机电产品 mechanical and electrical products / 基地组织 al-Qaeda group/ 机构投资者 institutional investor / 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) / 积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) / 坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 "persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences " / 尖端产品 highly sophisticated products / 监督部门 watchdog / 记者席 press box / 记者招待会 press conference / 既往不咎,忘掉旧嫌 let bygones be bygones / 既成事实 fait accompli (noun) / 嘉宾 "distinguished guest, honored guest" / 加密 encrypt / 加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion / 减速玻璃(汽车） decelerating glass / 加权平均值 weighted average / 家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system / 减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency / 加班 work extra shifts / 剪彩 cut the ribbon / 剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... / 减负 alleviate burdens on sb. / 加快市场步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization / 家族企业 family firm / 假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit and shoddy products / 假小子 tomboy/ 假释 parole/ 假日经济 holiday economy / 假唱 lip-synch / 假动作 "deception, feint" / 价格听证会 public price hearings / 价格浮动范围 price-float range / 计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) / 计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning / 计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan / 激烈竞争 cut-throat competition / 绩优股 blue chip / 缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling / 缉毒队 narcotics squad / 吉祥如意 Everything goes well/ 吉祥物 mascot / 吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) / 极限运动 maximal exercise; X-game/ 集束炸弹 cluster bomb/ 集束炸弹 cluster bomb/ 集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony; group wedding / 集约经营 intensive operation / 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development / 集资房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers / 技术密集产品 technology-intensive product / 技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers / 技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange / 技术攻关 strive to make technological breakthrough/ 技术交底 technical disclosure/ 技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development / 甲A足球队 Division A soccer team/ 甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions/ 解困基金 anti-poverty funds / 结售汇制度 "the system of exchange, settlement and sales " / 解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces / 解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts / 金融危机 financial crisis / 金融电子化 computerize financial services / 金融工具 financial instruments / 金融自由化 financial liberalization/ 金税工程 Golden Tax Project / 金无足赤,人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. / 金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home/ 金本位 gold standard / 金边债券 gilt-edged bonds / 金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra / 金降落伞 golden parachute / 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people / 教务处 dean's office/ 教学法 pedagogy; teaching method / 教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education / 紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises / 紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase / 接口 interface / 紧追 "cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail" / 禁渔期 closed fishing seasons / 禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment / 节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues / 近水楼台先得月 "First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first--the advantage of being in a favored position." / 近海渔业 offshore fishery / 脚踏实地 be down-to-earth / 脚踩两只船 sit on the fence / 侥幸球 fluke / 戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center / 戒急用忍 "overcome impetuosity and exercise patience; no haste, be patient " / 街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center / 街道企业 neighborhood enterprise / 渐近尾声 draw to a close/ 建/平仓 open/close a position / 江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River / 讲诚信，反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating / 降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人） parachute candidate / 降息 reduction of interest / 焦土政策 “Scorched Earth” plan/ 交钥匙工程 turn-key project / 交叉报复 cross retaliation / 阶梯教室 lecture theatre; terrace classroom / 进修班 class for further studies / 进项税 input tax/ 进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade / 进口渗透 import penetration / 进口差价税 import variable duties / 进口附加税 import surcharge / 纠风办 State Council Office for Rectifying / 就业前培训　 pre-job training　 / 居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee / 举办城市 host city/ 举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone / 举杯 propose a toast / 拒载 refuse to take passengers / 君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green / 九五攻关 State Key Task 95 / 局域网 local area network (LAN) / 决策性机构 policy-making body / 劲射 power shot / 京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera / 京剧票友 Peking Opera fan / 精神文明建设 promote cultural and ideological progress; develop socialist culture and ethics / 精品 competitive products / 精简机构 streamline government organs / 经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system / 经常性支出 running expenses / 经常性贷款 commercial lending / 经常项目顺差 "favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account" / 经济林 cash tree / 经济师 economic engineer; economic manager; economist / 经济失调指数 misery index / 经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration / 经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense / 经济担保书 financial guarantee/ 经济复苏 economic resurgence/ 经济和技术合作 ECOTECH cooperation (Economic and technology cooperation) / 经济总量 economic aggregate / 景泰蓝 cloisonné / 境外消费（服务贸易） consumption abroad / 敬老院 home for the aged; seniors' home/ 敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics / 靖国神社 Yasukuni Shrine/ 具有中国特色的 with Chinese characteristics / 竣工式 completion ceremony / 困难职工 the needy

K/ （补贴协议）可诉补贴 actionable subsidy / 会计电算化 accounting computerization/ 跨世纪工程 a trans-century project / 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development / 跨境交付（服务贸易） cross border supply / 可持续发展 sustainable development / 可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development / 可转换债券 convertible bond / 刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine / 快速立法 fast track/ 快速反应部队 rapid response force / 宽限期 grace period / 快讯 news flash; flash / 宽带网 broadband networks / 宽带接入 broadband access / 空头支票 "accommodation note, lip service " / 空中小姐 air hostess; air stewardess / 扣帽子 put a label on / 口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease / 口头禅 pet phrase/ 科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project / 科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. / 科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements / 科技含量 technology content / 科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation / 卡丁车 kart / 开门红　　　　　 to begin well，to make a good start/ 开小灶 give special favor / 开题报告 opening speech; opening report / 开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night / 开标 bid opening / 开放式基金 open-ended fund / 开发一代，储存一代，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products / 开发公司 development company / 开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity / 开工典礼 commencement ceremony / 开后门 under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means / 坎儿井 karez / 看守政府,看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet / 看跌/看涨期权 put / call option / 康乃馨 carnation / 抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea / 抗震棚 quake-proof shelter / 考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools / 考研热 the craze for graduate school / 烤烟型卷烟 Virginian-type cigarette / 控股公司 "holding company, controlling company" / 亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit

L/ (行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry / 旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip / 零配件 spare and accessory parts / 零和博奕 zero-sum game; zero game / 裸机 bare mobile phone / 旅客列车票价 price of passenger train tickets / 离退办 office for the affairs of the retired workers / 篱笆墙 barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading / 另类音乐，非正统音乐 alternative music / 理论联系实际 linking theory with practice/ 老少边穷地区 "former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas " / 老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché / 绿色食品 green food / 绿色奥运,科技奥运,人文奥运 green, high-tech and people friendly Olympic Games/ 绿色急救通道 emergency green path / 领头羊 bellwether / 老油条 wily old bird; old slicker / 绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate / 劳动合同制 labor contract system / 理货公司 tally company / 绿化 afforestation / 老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise / 礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. / 礼仪小姐 ritual girl / 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 "arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines" / 猎头公司 head-hunting company / 留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad / 留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary / 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧 "Where there is life, there is hope." / 劣等品 shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (informal) / 乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 "unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises " / 临时主教练 caretaker coach / 论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense / 龙头产品 flagship product / 六艺:礼、乐、射、御、书、数 "six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic" / 利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery / 利好因素 wrinkle / 利基 niche / 轮值主席 chairman on duty / 立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture / 联想集团 Legend Group / 联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output / 联合联络小组 joint liaison group / 联合投标 syndicated tender / 联合国粮农组织 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) / 联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) / 联合国环境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program) / 联合国开发计划署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program) / 联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises / 连续抽烟的人 chain smoker / 连带责任 joint liability / 垃圾融资 junk financing / 垃圾债券 junk bond / 拉拉队 cheering squad / 拉拉队长 "cheer-leader, rooter king" / 拉选票 seek a vote / 拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon / 拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth / 拉关系 try to curry favor with / 廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 "an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government " / 廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)/ 廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration / 廉洁奉公，以正治国 " (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness " / 来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing / 来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone / 蓝牙技术 bluetooth / 蓝筹股 blue chips / 蓝光光盘 Blu-ray Disc/ 练摊 to be a vendor / 路演 road show / 粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies / 粮油关系 grain and oil rationing registration / 良性循环 virtuous circle / 录取通知书 letter of admission/ 录取分数线 enrollment mark/ 两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. / 两手抓，两手都要硬 grasp both links at the same time and attach sufficient importance to both/ 两思（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence / 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering / 两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation / 两弹一艇 "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine" / 两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress / 两个对等的政治实体 two equal political entities / 流星雨 meteor shower/ 流动人口 transient population / 流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile / 《论语》 Analects of Confucius / 《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio

M/ 美声唱法 bel canto / 免税商品 tax-free commodities / 美食节 gourmet festival / 免验放行 pass without examination (P.W.E)/ 免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家) free-rider / 美国之音 Voice of America (VOA)/ 灭绝的物种 extinct species/ 玛雅文化 Mayan civilization / 码分多址 (一种扩频多址数字式通信技术) CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)/ 蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt / 蒙古大夫 quack / 马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon / 马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors / 马太效应 "the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. ) " / 马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success/ 马尔萨斯人口论 Malthusian Theory of Population; Malthusianism (Thomas Robert Malthus, 1766-1834, British economist)/ 孟子 Mencius / 民事诉讼 civil procedure/ 民以食为天 people regard food as their prime want; food the first necessity of man/ 民营企业 individually-run enterprises/ 民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 "non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation " / 民主监督 democratic supervision/ 民主集中制 democratic centralism/ 民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) / 民法通则 general provisions of the civil law/ 民工 migrant laborer / 民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities / 民间资本 private capital/ 民进党 Democratic Progressive Party / 民族区域自治 regional autonomy of ethnic minorities/ 民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture / 民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission / 民族意识 national consciousness/ 民族优越感 ethnocentrism/ 民族凝聚力 national cohesion / 买一送一 "two-for-one offer, buy one get one free" / 迷彩服 battle fatigues; camouflage coat / 买方市场 buyer's market/ 买壳上市 go public through buying a shell / 麦克马洪线 McMahon Line/ 买空卖空 bulls and bears; fictitious transaction/ 名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth/ 满意度 degree of satisfaction / 名优 famous actor; famous high quality brand/ 慢性萧条 chronic depression　 / 门罗主义 Monroe Doctrine/ 门前三包 "be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building " / 门户网站 portals / 门户开放政策 open-door policy/ 面向21世纪的中美建设性伙伴关系 a constructive, strategic partnership between China and the United Stated aimed at the next century/ 盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside / 盲目投资 blindness in investment/ 茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened/ 矛盾的普遍性 universality of contradictions/ 冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging / 帽子戏法 hat trick / 贸易顺差 favorable balance; trade surplus / 贸易与发展委员会 Committee on Trade and Development / 贸易逆差 adverse balance of trade; trade deficit / 贸易壁垒 trade protectionism/ 贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation) / 贸易自由化 trade liberalization/ 没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards./ 每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. / 米袋子省长负责制 provincial governors assuming responsibility fofr the rice bag (grain supply)/ 明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题） transparent consumption / 朦胧诗 misty poetry / 睦邻友好关系(合作) good-neighborly and friendly relations (cooperation)/ 穆斯林 Muslim; Moslem/ 模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam / 模糊逻辑 fuzzy logic/ 模糊战略(美国在台湾问题上奉行的政策) indistinct strategy/ 磨洋工 dawdle along / 摩门教 Mormon Church (the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints)/ 末位淘汰 (under the new personnel system) the person graded last in the performance evaluation will be laid off from his position/ 莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines / 谋事在人，成事在天 "The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. " / 母系氏族社会 matriarchal clan society/ 幕后操纵 pull strings behind the scenes; wire-pulling/ 目标管理 management by objectives / 目标管理 management by objectives; quota management